龙溪蟹属Longpotamon Huang, Shih & Ng, 2016
共有种。和华溪蟹的区别详见
卷肢溪蟹属Lophopotamon Dai,1997
仅一种?
泥溪蟹属Luteomon?Huang, Shih & Ahyong, 2018
仅1种,
马来溪蟹属Malayopotamon Bott, 1968
目前已知13种,分布在马来西亚和印尼地区,如爪哇等地。中大型种,见于溪流中。G雄性腹部接近印支溪蟹属的,比较宽大,末节的侧缘不凹陷。G1末节多呈现出末端平截,略延长或的缩短的柱圆柱形。*多数种类为地名,音译。
中溪蟹属Mediapotamon Turkay & Dai, 1997
详见戴溪蟹属
大头溪蟹属Megacephalomon?Yeo & Ng, 2007
仅一种,
巨腹蟹属Megapleonum Huang, Shih & Ahyong, 2018
仅1种,
民都洛溪蟹属Mindoron Ng & Takeda, 1992?
仅一种
闽溪蟹属Minpotamon?Dai & Turkay, 1997
微溪蟹属Minutomon Huang, Mao & Huang, 2014
仅一种,
那空溪蟹属Nakhonsimon Promdam, Nabhitabhata & Ng, 2014
分布Nakhon Si Thammarat,泰国的半岛部分Peninsular Thailand,目前已知1种。指节十分细长,约和每个相应的前节约等长。
南海溪蟹属Naihaipotamon Bott, 1968
1种,曾经很大,拥有多个亚属,现今全部独立。目前的南海溪蟹有些混乱,没有统一的分子验证,而福建近年来又发表了几个新种,形态学和分子目前是割裂状态。珠海南海溪蟹目前被黄超在珠海重复的采到了和普通色广东南海同样形态和颜色的一些个体和过渡形,所以实际上广东南海可能包含数个种(细分,以香港尖肢和广东这个程度的区别)亦或是只是一个处于分裂状态的多型种(把尖肢香港广东杂糅在一起),但不管如何珠海南海溪蟹应该就是广东(目前混沌状态的广东),因为避免进一步混乱。暂时没有调整。目前广东广西的接近,台湾和浙闽的接近,但是其中也有一些奇怪的种类(黄超、蝇虎大大,私人通讯)。
珠海南海溪蟹?Nanhaipotamon zhuhaiense?Huang, Huang & Ng, 2012
内陆溪蟹属Neilupotamon Dai & Turkay, 1997
已知4种。均分布于贵州、湖南和广西三省交汇处。市面上的所谓蛋挞蟹即蝶纹、蝴蝶蟹即中国。
森林溪蟹属Nemoron Ng, 1996
仅一种:
新拉氏蟹属Neolarnaudia Turkay & Nyaiyanetr, 1994
新内溪蟹属Neotiwaripotamon Dai & Naiyanetr, 1994
目前已知两种,见于雷州和海南全境,但是尴尬的是,可能海南溪蟹的情况类似,用G1可能不好清楚的区分种类,有全部是一种或者全部是独立种的可能性。该种的成年个体多数都在林地表面和积水树洞中。幼体和雌性抱卵个体见于小溪或者森林地表积水中。
卵形溪蟹属Ovitamon Ng & Takeda, 1992
共7种,全部分布于菲律宾,虽说是卵形,但是有些成员头胸甲并非是接近南海溪蟹那样的(模式种是的)。
仿拟溪蟹属Parapotamoidaes Dai, 1990
仅一种,
无图,该种据称极其相似于锐刺拟溪蟹,但是该种并非水栖,而且。第三颚足无鞭。
拟川蟹属Pararanguna Dai & Chen, 1985
仅两种,均小型。分布云南,习性和外形都和非拟溪蟹相仿,第三颚足没有外鞭。
小巧溪蟹属Parvuspotamon Dai & Bo, 1994
目前,已知两种,小型。均分布云南,活体黄褐色。
本次没有什么惊心动魄的内容~稍微调整一下形式,下一期就有更多国外的溪蟹啦。
未完待续
借物表:
上古文综:Bott R., 1970. Die Sü?wasserkrabben von Europa, Asien, Australien und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Eine Revision der Potamoidea und der Parathelphusoidea (Crustacea, Decapoda). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 526: 1-338.
动物志:Dai, A.-Y. (1999) Fauna Sinica: Arthropoda Crustacea Malacostraca Decapoda Parathelphusidae Potamidae. Science Press, ?Beijing, China, pp. 1–501, figs. 1–238, pls. 1–30. [in Chinese with English summary]
戴溪蟹属:Ng, P.K. & Trontelj, P. (1996) Daipotamon minos, a new genus and species ofpotamid crab (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) ?from a cave in China. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 109, 476–481.
闽溪蟹和学士溪蟹:Mao, S. Y. , & Huang, C. . (2020). Descriptions of a new species of minpotamon dai & türkay, 1997, and a monotypic new genus of aquatic freshwater crab (brachyura, potamidae) from eastern guangdong, china. Crustaceana, 93(11-12), 1295-1313.
云南8新种文:Naruse et al. (2018), Biodiversity surveys reveal eight new species of freshwater crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura:Potamidae) from Yunnan Province, China. PeerJ 6:e5497; DOI 10.7717/peerj.5497
新拉氏蟹属:Do Van Tu, Dang Van Dong, Le Van Tho, Phan Doan Dang, 2017. Review of two genera of
freshwater crabs, Larnaudia Bott, 1966 and Neolarnaudia Türkay & Naiyanetr, 1987 (Crustacea: Decapoda:
Potamidae) with redescription Neolarnaudia phymatodes (Kemp, 1923) from Southern Vietnam. Tap chi Sinh
hoc, 39(4): 398-405. DOI: 10.15625/0866-7160/v39n4.8464.
微溪蟹属:Huang, C. , & Mao, S. Y. . (2014). Two new potamid crabs, yuexipotamon arcophallus new genus, new species?and minutomon shanweiense new genus, new species, (crustacea: decapoda: brachyura: potamidae) from southern china.?Zootaxa.
闽赣的龙溪蟹属:Zou, J., Naruse, T. & Zhou, X. (2008) On a new species of freshwater crab of the genus Sinopotamon (Decapoda, Brachyura, ?Potamidae) from Wuyi mountain, southeastern China. Crustaceana, 81 (11), 1381–1387. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854008x361076
森林溪蟹属:Ng.(1996)?NEMORON NOMAS, A NEW GENUS AND NEW SPECIES OF ?TERRESTRIAL CRAB (CRUSTACEA: DECAPODA: ?BRACHYURA: POtamIDAE) FROM CENTRAL VIETNAM.THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 1996 44(1): 29-36
那空溪蟹属:Promdam, R. , Nabhitabhata, J. , & Ng, P. K. L. . (2014). Nakhonsimon ramromensis, a new genus and species of freshwater crab (crustacea: decapoda: brachyura: potamidae) from nakhon si thammarat, peninsular thailand.?Raffles Bulletin of Zoology,?62, 496–500.
鹅篁嶂巨腹蟹和刺肢泥溪蟹:Chao, H. , Hsi-Te, S. , & Ahyong, S. T. . (0). Two new genera and two new species of narrow-range freshwater crabs from guangdong, china (decapoda: brachyura: potamidae). Journal of Crustacean Biology(5), 5.
澳门南海溪蟹和相关调整:Huang C, Wong KC, Ahyong ST (2018) The freshwater crabs of Macau, with the description of a new ?species of Nanhaipotamon Bott, 1968 and the redescription of Nanhaipotamon wupingense Cheng, Yang, Zhong & Li, ?2003 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Potamidae). ZooKeys 810: 91–111. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.810.30726
东引南海溪蟹:Shih HT, Chen GX, Wang LM (2005) A new species of freshwater crab (Decapoda: Brachyura: ?Potamidae) from Dongyin Island, Matsu, Taiwan, defined by morphological and molecular ?characters, with notes on its biogeography. Journal of Natural History 39(31): 2901–2911. ?https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930500214010
香港的淡水蟹:Ng PKL, Dudgeon D (1992) The Potmidae and Parathelphusidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) of Hong Kong. Invertebrate Systematics 6(3): 741–768. https://doi.org/10.1071/ IT9920741
珠海南海溪蟹:Huang C, Huang JR, Ng PKL (2012) A new species of Nanhaipotamon Bott, 1968 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Potamidae) from Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China. Zootaxa 3588: 55–63.
武平南海溪蟹Cheng YZ, Yang WC, Zhong YH, Li L (2003) A new species of the genus Nanhaipotamon (Decapoda: Potamid). Journal of Xiamen University (Natural Science) 42: 676–678.
南海溪蟹属(内容和动物志相同):Dai AY (1997) A revision of freshwater crabs of the genus Nanhaipotamon Bott, 1968 from? China (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Potamidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 45(2): 209–235.
霞浦南海溪蟹:Cheng YZ, Li LS, Zhang Y. A new species of the genus Nanhaipotamon (Decapoda ∶ Potamidae) [J]. Chin J Parasitol Parasit Dis, 2009, 27(4): 368-369. (in Chinese) (程由注, 李莉莎, 张仪. 福建省霞浦县发现南海溪蟹属一新种(十足目 ∶ 溪蟹科)报告[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2009,27(4): 368-369.)
平潭南海溪蟹:Lin GH, Cheng YZ,Chen SH (2012)A New Species of the Genus Nanhaipotamon (Decapoda∶Potamidae)from China.?[J].? ?Chin J Parasitol Parasit?Dis,2012,30(6)(林国华, 程由注, & 陈韶红. (2012). 南海溪蟹属-新种记述(十足目:溪蟹科).?中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,?30(6), 434-437.)
民都洛溪蟹、卵形溪蟹:Ng, P. K. , & Takeda, M. . (1992). The freshwater crab fauna (crustacea, brachyura) of the philippines : i. the family potamidae ortmann, 1896. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, 18(8), 149-166.
大头溪蟹属:Yeo, D. C. J. & P. Naiyanetr, 1999. Three new species of freshwater crabs from northern Laos, with a note on Potamiscus (Ranguna) pealianoides Bott, 1966 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Potamidae). Zoosystema, 21(3): 483^94.
新拉氏蟹定属:Türkay M., Naiyanetr P., 1987. The identity ofPotamon rangoonense Rathbun 1904 andThelphusa larnaudii A. Milne-Edwards1869, with introduction of Neolarnaudiabotti n. g. n. sp. (Crustacea: Decapoda:Potamidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 67[for 1986](4/6): 389-396.
转移一种新拉氏蟹:Do Van Tu, Dang Van Dong, Le Van Tho, Phan Doan Dang, 2017. Review of two genera of freshwater crabs, Larnaudia Bott, 1966 and Neolarnaudia Türkay & Naiyanetr, 1987 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Potamidae) with redescription Neolarnaudia phymatodes (Kemp, 1923) from Southern Vietnam. Tap chi Sinh hoc, 39(4): 398-405. DOI: 10.15625/0866-7160/v39n4.8464.
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